France retirement protests: Paris bans rallies near key venues to quell unrest

Paris police have banned city rallies in areas around key government sites in a bid to end protests against France’s plan to raise the state’s retirement age by two years without voting.

“Because of the serious risks of disturbing public order and security… any gathering in and around the Place de la Concorde as well as in the Avenue des Champs-Elysées area is prohibited,” the police said, according to a report by the AFP. “People who try to gather there will be systematically evicted by the police.”

French President Emmanuel Macron has decided to pass new legislation, which would raise the retirement age from 62 to 64, using Article 49.3 of the constitution, which allows him to pass a law without a parliamentary vote. His decision proved deeply unpopular, prompting nationwide protests.

Protesters have gathered in cities including Bordeau, Marseille and elsewhere as they continue to demand a vote, which Macron doesn’t appear confident will pass.

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Protesters hold banners as they gather on the Place de la Concorde near the National Assembly, with the Eiffel Tower in the background, to protest after French Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne delivers a speech announcing the use of Article 49.3, a special clause in the French constitution, to pass the pension reform bill to the lower house of parliament without the vote of lawmakers, in Paris, France, March 16, 2023.

Protesters hold banners as they gather on the Place de la Concorde near the National Assembly, with the Eiffel Tower in the background, to protest after French Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne delivers a speech announcing the use of Article 49.3, a special clause in the French constitution, to pass the pension reform bill to the lower house of parliament without the vote of lawmakers, in Paris, France, March 16, 2023. (Reuters/Pascal Rossignol)

Despite the Paris ban, protests nonetheless continued on Saturday, gathering instead in the Les Halles shopping area in central Paris, according to Politico.

A protester holds a clipping of French President Emmanuel Macron by the fire during a demonstration on the Place de la Concorde to protest the French government's use of Article 49.3, a special clause in the French constitution, to push the bill to pension reform law through the non-vote National Assembly of lawmakers, in Paris, France, March 17, 2023.

A protester holds a clipping of French President Emmanuel Macron by the fire during a demonstration on the Place de la Concorde to protest the French government’s use of Article 49.3, a special clause in the French constitution, to push the bill to pension reform law through the non-vote National Assembly of lawmakers, in Paris, France, March 17, 2023. (Reuters/Gonzalo Fuentes)

More than eight in 10 people are unhappy with the government’s decision to skip a vote in parliament and 65 per cent want strikes and protests to continue, according to a Toluna Harris Interactive poll for RTL radio.

French gendarmes and CRS riot police stand in position near a fire as protesters gather on the Place de la Concorde near the National Assembly in Paris, France, March 16, 2023.

French gendarmes and CRS riot police stand in position near a fire as protesters gather on the Place de la Concorde near the National Assembly in Paris, France, March 16, 2023. (Reuters/Lucien Libert)

The protests have affected a number of vital industries, including refineries, waste collection and railways, reported The Guardian.

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CGT union leader Philippe Martinez said the group made it clear to Macron that the protests would continue as long as he pursued his plan to pass the legislation.

Members of the gendarmerie stand guard during a demonstration on Place de la Concorde in Paris, France, March 17, 2023.

Members of the gendarmerie stand guard during a demonstration on Place de la Concorde in Paris, France, March 17, 2023. (Reuters/Gonzalo Fuentes)

“No one can say we didn’t say anything: we told them,” Martinez said, adding that “the situation was explosive.”

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The street protests were largely peaceful, but police clashed with protesters on Friday night, with 61 people arrested after a fire was started near the national assembly. Protesters chanted “Macron, step down!” as they lined up against a line of riot police.

A protester fires a bullet amid clashes during a protest after French Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne used Article 49.3, a special clause in the French constitution, to pass the pension reform bill in the National Assembly without the vote of lawmakers, in Nantes, France, March 16, 2023.

A protester fires a bullet amid clashes during a protest after French Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne used Article 49.3, a special clause in the French constitution, to pass the pension reform bill in the National Assembly without the vote of lawmakers, in Nantes, France, March 16, 2023. (Reuters/Stephane Mahe)

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More than 300 people have been arrested nationwide, including 258 in the area around the national assembly in recent days.

A broad alliance of key French unions said they would continue to try to force a U-turn on the changes.

Reuters contributed to this report.

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